HTTP & APIsintermediate
Dio API Service
Production-ready Dio HTTP client with interceptors, token refresh, and error handling.
#dio#http#api#interceptors
dart
| 1 | import 'package:dio/dio.dart'; |
| 2 | |
| 3 | class ApiService { |
| 4 | static const _baseUrl = 'https://api.example.com/v1'; |
| 5 | |
| 6 | late final Dio _dio; |
| 7 | |
| 8 | ApiService() { |
| 9 | _dio = Dio(BaseOptions( |
| 10 | baseUrl: _baseUrl, |
| 11 | connectTimeout: const Duration(seconds: 10), |
| 12 | receiveTimeout: const Duration(seconds: 15), |
| 13 | headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}, |
| 14 | )) |
| 15 | ..interceptors.addAll([ |
| 16 | _AuthInterceptor(), |
| 17 | _LoggingInterceptor(), |
| 18 | _RetryInterceptor(dio: _dio), |
| 19 | ]); |
| 20 | } |
| 21 | |
| 22 | Future<T> get<T>(String path, {Map<String, dynamic>? params, required T Function(dynamic) fromJson}) async { |
| 23 | try { |
| 24 | final response = await _dio.get(path, queryParameters: params); |
| 25 | return fromJson(response.data); |
| 26 | } on DioException catch (e) { |
| 27 | throw _handleError(e); |
| 28 | } |
| 29 | } |
| 30 | |
| 31 | Future<T> post<T>(String path, {required Map<String, dynamic> data, required T Function(dynamic) fromJson}) async { |
| 32 | try { |
| 33 | final response = await _dio.post(path, data: data); |
| 34 | return fromJson(response.data); |
| 35 | } on DioException catch (e) { |
| 36 | throw _handleError(e); |
| 37 | } |
| 38 | } |
| 39 | |
| 40 | Exception _handleError(DioException e) { |
| 41 | return switch (e.type) { |
| 42 | DioExceptionType.connectionTimeout => const TimeoutException(), |
| 43 | DioExceptionType.receiveTimeout => const TimeoutException(), |
| 44 | DioExceptionType.badResponse => switch (e.response?.statusCode) { |
| 45 | 401 => const UnauthorizedException(), |
| 46 | 403 => const ForbiddenException(), |
| 47 | 404 => const NotFoundException(), |
| 48 | _ => ServerException(e.response?.statusCode ?? 500), |
| 49 | }, |
| 50 | _ => const NetworkException(), |
| 51 | }; |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | } |
| 54 | |
| 55 | class _AuthInterceptor extends Interceptor { |
| 56 | @override |
| 57 | void onRequest(RequestOptions options, RequestInterceptorHandler handler) { |
| 58 | final token = TokenStorage.read(); |
| 59 | if (token != null) { |
| 60 | options.headers['Authorization'] = 'Bearer $token'; |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | handler.next(options); |
| 63 | } |
| 64 | |
| 65 | @override |
| 66 | void onError(DioException err, ErrorInterceptorHandler handler) async { |
| 67 | if (err.response?.statusCode == 401) { |
| 68 | try { |
| 69 | await AuthService.refreshToken(); |
| 70 | final retryOptions = err.requestOptions; |
| 71 | retryOptions.headers['Authorization'] = 'Bearer ${TokenStorage.read()}'; |
| 72 | final response = await Dio().fetch(retryOptions); |
| 73 | handler.resolve(response); |
| 74 | return; |
| 75 | } catch (_) { |
| 76 | AuthService.logout(); |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | } |
| 79 | handler.next(err); |
| 80 | } |
| 81 | } |